Intsingiselo iphosa i-steiel yentsimbi yentsimbi

Oku kuchaneka kwenzekile i-valve yentsimbi yentsimbi ye-flail ixhunyiwe ngokuqinileyo kumbhobho ngoqhagamshelo lweflethi. Kulula ukuyifaka kwaye ihlanganisene, kwaye inokuziqhelanisa neendlela zemibhobho yeedayimitha ezahlukeneyo zombhobho kunye nenqanaba loxinzelelo. Ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi engenazibala kunika ivalpu yokunganyangeki kakuhle, kwaye kunokusebenza ngokukhululekileyo ixesha elide kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zeendaba ezinzima, ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zokulondolozwa kwezixhobo. Umgaqo wokuSebenza we-valve yesango usekwe ekuphakanyisweni nasekuthatheni ukuhamba kwesango. Ngokusondeleyo okanye ukwahlukana kwesango kunye nesihlalo sevali, ukuvuselwa nokuvulwa nokuvulwa kunye nokuvala kunye nokuvala kwendlela ephakathi kwipayipile kufezekisiwe ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo nangokuzinzileyo kwale nkqubo.

Izibonelelo zezixhobo zentsimbi ezingalunganga

Njengesona sixhobo siphambili sevalve, intsimbi engenasigaba inesingqala, amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima. Amandla ayo anokuhlangabezana neemfuno zomsebenzi wevali kumanqanaba oxinzelelo ohlukeneyo. Kwanakwiinkqubo zoxinzelelo lwempindezelo ephezulu, inokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuzinza kwevalufa, kwaye ayiyi kuphelisa okanye ihlikisi ngenxa yoxinzelelo olugqithisileyo. Ukongeza, kumashishini aneemfuno ezicocekileyo kakhulu ezinjengokutya, isiselo, kunye namayeza, ucoceko kunye nokukhusela isisingqongileyo kunye nentsimbi engenasiphelo. Umphezulu wensimbi engagungqiyo igudileyo, akukho lula ukuzala intsholongwane kunye nobumdaka, kwaye ayiphenduli ngamachiza amajelo eendaba njengokutya kunye nokhuseleko kwimithombo yeendaba. Kwangelo xesha, izixhobo zentsimbi ezingenazinzuzo zinokuphinda ziphinde zisebenze kwaye zihlangane neemfuno zoKhuseleko lweSizwe. Ngelixa ihlangabezana neemfuno zemveliso yemizi-mveliso, inciphisa ifuthe kwindalo esingqongileyo kwaye lidibanisa umxholo wophuhliso oluzinzileyo.

Izibonelelo zeMveliso kunye neempawu

I-valve yesango le-Flail yentsimbi iphumelele i-valve ifezekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo ngoyilo oluchanekileyo loyilo oluchanekileyo kunye nezinto eziphezulu zokutywina. Umhlaba wokutywina wesango kunye nesihlalo sevali sigqityiwe kakuhle kwaye umhlaba, kwaye kufanelekile, nto leyo enokuthi ithintele ukuvuza kwendawo. Nokuba kukho uxinzelelo lwabugqitha kwinkqubo ye-Pipelili okanye inxibe kancinci kumhlaba wokutywina, ukusebenza kwembuyekezo esenzekelayo yesango le-elasti okanye ulwakhiwo lwesango eliphithileyo lusagcina isiphumo sokutywina. Ukongeza, isakhiwo sokutywina phakathi kwe-valve stem kunye neciko yevali kunye nerhasi yokutywina kunxibelelwano lweflethi Qinisekisa ukutyhilwa kwevali kwaye kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokutywina.

Ukuchasana okuphantsi Ukuhamba: Ivesi yamkela i-channel yoyilo yomjelo wokuhambahamba, ijelo lokuhamba ligudile kwaye lingasebenzi, kwaye iphakathi iphantse ingangqinelani nokungaxhathisi ongezelelweyo xa udlula evaliwe. Xa kuthelekiswa neevalves zesango lemveli, ukuchasana nokuchasana nokuhamba kwentsimbi yentsimbi ye-Flail kuncitshisiwe kakhulu, oko kuthetha ukuba kwinkqubo yokuthuthwa kwamanzi, inokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwempumelelo. Umzekelo, kwiNkqubo eNkunzi yokuHanjiswa kwamanzi kunye neeNkqubo zokuHambisa, ukusetyenziswa kwale valve kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla epompo yamanzi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza; Kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, isimilo esisezantsi sokuhamba sisebenza sinceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba sempilweni yenkqubo yemveliso, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso, kunye nokugcina amandla kunye neendleko zokusebenza kwamashishini.

Umsebenzi olula kunye oguquguqukayo: Ukusebenza kwe-vils yentsimbi engenasitayile ilula kwaye kulula ukuyiqonda. Nokuba ngumsebenzi wezandla okanye oxhotyisiweyo ngombane, i-pneumatic, i-hydraulic kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuqhuba ngokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo, zilungele kakhulu. Ngexesha lokusebenza, umqhubi unokuvula ngokulula kwaye avale i-valve ngokujikeleza ngesandla, kunye neTorque esebenzayo, ngaphandle kwesidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye izixhobo. Izihlandlo ezifuna ulawulo olude okanye ulawulo oluzenzekelayo, izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuqhuba zinokukhethwa ngokweemfuno zeyonyani. Umzekelo, izixhobo zokuqhuba zombane zisebenzisa i-conts kunye neendlela zothungelwano ukufezekisa iValves, izixhobo zokuqhuba zePneumatic zisebenzisa umoya wamandla njengomthombo wamandla, kunye nezixhobo ze-hydraulic uqhuba ioyile ye-hydraulic njengomthombo wamandla njengomthombo wamandla. Ezi zixhobo ze-drive zinokufikelela ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuchanekileyo kwe-vveve kwaye ziphucule inqanaba lokuzenzekelayo kunye nokusebenza ukusebenza kwenkqubo.

Ubomi obude benkonzo: Izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophakathi zeStanel, uyilo olusengqiqweni kunye neenkqubo zemveliso ezingqongqo kunye nemveliso engqongqo yokuqinisekisa ukuba inkonzo ende yentsimbi yentsimbi yentsimbi. Amalungu entsimbi engenasitali anokuxhathisa ukunyanzelwa kunye nokunxiba kweyona ndawo iphakathi, ukunciphisa isantya solondolozo kunye nokutshintshwa ngenxa yomonakalo wezinto ezibonakalayo. Kwangelo xesha, izinto eziphambili zevali, ezinje ngesango kunye ne-valve stem, ziye zanyangwa kwaye zilungisiwe, kwaye zinokunganyangekala, kwaye kungathanda ukuvulwa rhoqo kokuvula nokuvala rhoqo. Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kunye nolondolozo, i-valve yentsimbi engenasitayile isebenze iminyaka emininzi, ukunciphisa iindleko zoMjikelo wobomi obugcweleyo zezixhobo kunye nokuzisa izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo zoqoqosho kubasebenzisi.

Isicelo ngokubanzi: Ivali inokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zosasazo kunye neemeko zokusebenza, kwaye zinokusetyenziselwa ukuthutha kwimithombo yeendaba eyahlukeneyo efana namanzi, i-steam, ioyile, i-acid kunye nezisombululo. Phantsi kweqondo lobushushu elahlukileyo (njengamanzi anemibhobho yamanzi kwiindawo zobushushu eziphantsi, imibhobho ye-Steam kwiqondo lokugcina amanzi), ivalve enokusebenza ngokufezekileyo (ivalve enezinto ezinokuthengiswa kwezesinga. Ukongeza, indlela yoqhakamshelwano lweflenge ye-valve yentsimbi engenasitayile ye-Flance yenza ukuba ibe nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwaye inxibelelana neflethi eyahlukeneyo ye-piholili. Ilungele iinkqubo zemibhobho kumashishini ahlukeneyo nakwimimandla eyahlukeneyo kwaye unamathemba okusebenza.

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